A Prickly Perch

We are in the heart of December and it’s busier than Santa’s workshop here at Intrigued. We have family Christmas gatherings to attend, staff performance reviews to administer, year end house/lot tasks to perform, RV prep and the most dreaded of all..packing for our migration south. We have about a week left to get all these items checked off our list. Now, the good news is we did have our Intrigued family holiday gathering and that went amazingly well – no law enforcement or ambulances needed this year which is a huge relief from the past. We probably owe that to Brad’s brilliant idea to move our performance reviews until AFTER the party hehehe. I probably was not supposed to reveal the source of that idea! In no small part to still being lamed up, I was able to chip away at my well-storied backlog of field excursions. Through a daily regiment in the digital darkroom, both the March 2023 trip through Alabama/Florida and the trip through New Mexico/Arizona/Nevada this last January are now completely processed. This provides plenty of fodder for posts while we are down south. Couple that with all the stories from Brad and Jan’s assignments, we are in very good shape to keep you entertained during the coming year. To give you just a taste of the new finds from Arizona, thought I would bring you a primary target going into that trip.

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

For those not familiar with the Sonoran Desert landscape, that impressive structure you see is a Saguaros Cactus. Hit the jump and we’ll provide a few more details about this cactus before getting to the real reason we were focused so much on this Arizona state plant.

First off, I find Saguaro incredibly hard to spell. I’ve mastered the Phainopepla (link here) and even the incredibly daunting Pyrrhuloxia (link here). Ask me to spell the name of this cactus and it turns into the final round of the Scripps National Spelling Bee. If you are curious, and you know you are now, the 2023 spelling competition was won by a 14 year old from Florida who managed to correctly spell psammophile. Quite fitting as I was aware it means “an organism that prefers or thrives in sandy soils or areas”. Yes, that is a lie, I had zero clue what the hell that word meant and the fact it was relevant to this post shocked the pants off me hehehe.

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

Bear with me while I put my clothes back on. Okay, so a little bit of saguaro background per Wikipedia. These cacti can grow over 40 feet tall with a routine lifespan between 150 to 200 years. As an age indicator, they may grow arms in the 75-100 year range. What is not clear to me is whether that means all the arms start growing at that time or what the gap, if any, there is between additional arms. Is scientific journalism a dead art these days!?! The saguaro at the top of this article was one of the most expansive ones I saw the entire trip. There is a handy chart on the Wikipedia site that does provide a rough aging method – .5′-9yrs, 1′ 13yrs, 5′-27yrs, 10′-41yrs, 20′-83yrs, 25′-107yrs, 30′-131yrs and 35′-157yrs. Wait, my OCD immediately noticed the anomaly in this chart, see the end of this post for a quick analysis. The largest living saguaro is in Maricopa County with dimensions of 45’3″ high, and 10’2″ wide coming in at an estimated 200 years old.

Closing the backstory out, their ability to absorb rainwater and judicious use thereof provides sustenance to a large variety of desert animal life. The towering structures can also provide severely needed shelter from the sun to both humans and critters seeking relief from the blistering summer sun….but this is the exact opposite reason I was keeping a constant eye on these cacti.

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

I was more interested to what likes to sit on top of them! From my pre-trip research there were several birds I had on my target list. One of those birds was the Gilded Flicker. This is a southwest specialty living year-round in the southern Arizona, slight expansion into southern California and down into Baja and Central America. Based on all the reference images I could find, they liked the advantage point provided by the giant saguaros.

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

What I didn’t realize is there are a LOT of birds that like this high perch. Two of which I found out were also on my target list – as a tease, going to keep those for future posts! I can sum up a large portion of my Arizona birding to snapping small, far off objects, looking at the LCD and exclaiming DAMMIT or SHIT-FARTS. I heard Linda secretly telling nearby birders I had Tourette’s Syndrome. Of course, the desert birds always chose the cactus the furthermost away, quickly flying to a new taunt location should I get into naked eye ID range.

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

This continued day in and day out until Ron and I visited Catalina State Park at the foot of the Santa Catalina Mountains outside Tucson (link here). This turned out to be our favorite birding location the entire trip, complete with stunning landscapes and several lifers. This post is getting a bit lengthy, so will leave the location details for subsequent posts. Having done the Birding Trail loop we were exploring the Romero Canyon Trail when I spotted a small shape on top of a distant saguaro. Could it be. Snap some shots, prepped to let out a string of expletives and checked the LCD. Whoa, ladies and gentlemen, we have contact. Then it was a matter of foot zooming in a desperate attempt to get something respectable in the tin. Thanks to the unfamiliarity with the sizes of these cacti, had a bit of the “Vegas Warp Effect” going on, more commonly the antithesis of “Things in the mirror or closer than they appear”. That casino down the strip may appear close until you decide to walk to it. Not sure we every really “made” it to that godforsaken pincushion, but did get within digital zoom distance to give you a good look at the Gilded Flicker sitting on top of it.

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

Nothing I would ever print out, but basically the best looks any of us got the entire trip. More importantly, good enough to eliminate any doubt and officially check it off the life list for both Ron and I.

A few things about this particular species. First off, they do look rather similar to the more pervasive cousin, the Northern Flicker (link here). This happens to be a female as indicated by its lack of a red malar (mustache) on the side of the head. What you can’t tell from these shots is the underside of the wing feathering is bright yellow – somewhat liken to the Yellow-Shafted Northerns – Gilded do not have red on the back of their neck. I find the best indicator is the much wider, almost half-oval black bib the Gilded have vs the thinner collar of the flickers. Add to that the more dominant tan feathering on the crown/nape and you should be able to distinguish the two species (the Red-Shafted can be easily separated by the red underwings vs the yellow, so really it is separating them from the Yellow-Shafted variety).

Female Gilded Flicker found at Catalina State Park in Tucson, AZ in January 2024

I hope you enjoyed this “taste” from our Arizona birding spoils. Will definitely be bringing you more from that excursion interspersed with the recently processed Alabama/Florida finds from last year.

Take care and don’t let the hustle and bustle of the holiday shopping grind get you down – in the end it is more about the time spent with family and friends than any material exchange.

Okay, now for my OCD triggers when it comes to charts – feel free to pass if you are normal!

Linda will confirm it is practically impossible for me to pass a tilted picture – the classic, it’s me, not you excuse, but I’m gonna straighten it regardless. To quantize, I’ve made my dentist stop drilling more than once in order to jump up and straighten a three paned wall composite fixed in my field of view. Drill all you want, but subjecting me to crooked pictures is certifiable torture. This “normalcy” as I refer to it has many side benefits and served me well in my corporate career. Charts/graphs are one of those areas. If it agitates me on first look, there is usually a good reason – something is off. You may have also noticed it in the age chart. My brain went immediately to the gaps between the ages looking for an easier formula (say every 1 foot takes x years). Programmers prefer repeatable formulas versus chart (array) lookups. They have a slow start but looking at ~14 years for .5 feet, then another 14 each for 4, 5 and 10 feet. Later aging in the 24 year range for the five year intervals between 20 and 35. The blaring red light was the gap of 42 years in the middle. Took me a few minutes to notice the chart made an unexpected shift in units, doubling to 10 ft. Why would anyone do that!! In research and corporate media I jump immediately to deception, but this was a stupid table about a tall pincushion. Found the reference at the bottom of the Wikipedia page, but that required a library login to review – stymied. Not going to pursue this anymore, but if you cut the 42 year span evenly across the two intervals you get 21 years per foot. My internal estimating model is now 14 years for first foot and double that for 5 and 10 feet. Every 5 feet interval after is 23 years.

22 thoughts on “A Prickly Perch”

  1. I’m glad that you guys enjoy the desert as much as I do, the Sonoran Desert is certainly different than the Mojave Desert where I am in Las Vegas, the Saguaro cactus are very beautiful!

    The bird atop the Saguaro looks like a woodpecker but I’m not sure if they live down there like they do here. Beautiful photos, I wish you and yours a safe trip and a wonderful holiday!

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    1. We definitely enjoy us a good desert – we spent a while up in the Mojave at the beginning of the year – out Jeeping it in the Desert NWR. Seems to be a bit more plantlife in the Sonoran, but the Mojave has it’s specialties as well. The Gilded Flickers (and the other variety of Flickers) are all members of the Woodpeckers as well. You will definitely get the Northern Flicker out there, but Vegas is right at the northern extent of the Gilded’s range – I have never actually seen Gilded on our many trips to Vegas, but I will say you do have some fantastic Woodpeckers out there – was able to get the Acorn Woodpecker up at Spring Mountain on our trip there in 2023 – one of my favorites in the entire family. Appreciate you dropping in John!

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  2. Saguaros are interesting. We have Red Shafted Flickers out here, but they sure look like that Guilded Ficker on the Saguaro. I suppuse the diferences are minial as subspiecies of the Northern Flicker. Super photos.

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    1. The Northerns are definitely close to the Gilded variety. Best visual distinction is when they fly as the Red shafted will have a red shaft (as you would expect ha) in their underside flight wings where the Gilded will have a very apparent yellow coloring. Of course that gets a bit more tricky when distinguishing the Northern Yellow-Shafted subspecies – have I ever mentioned this birding thingy can get difficult hehehe. Take it easy Tim and help those Kitties decaffeinate.

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    1. We were disappointed in the weather when we were there in January – snowed on us. We are going back in April to see if we like it during the Spring better. Should get access to a whole new batch of bird species then as well, including the brilliant Hummers. Safe travels Sandra.

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  3. I thought Prothonotary (long name for another tiny bird) was hard to spell. Very good spotting one atop a giant cactus miles, or at least hundreds of feet away. These do look suspiciously like the Northern Flickers in my back yard. So they grow slower in height the older they get, just like Giant Sequoia (another hard word to spell with all five vowels) trees. So, did it work? Did my rating improve AFTER the holiday party?

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    1. Oh yeah, add Prothonotary to the list of ridiculously hard birds to spell!! I have to admit I saw the bright yellow flash as it was flying off to that cactus or I might have missed it completely at first – was a tiny speck until we foot zoomed quite a ways. You know our motto – eyes up, not on the LCD. There does seem to be a definite slowdown on the growth which is a bit odd if I think about it. By then, the root structure should be quite deep and extensive which should provided a greater amount of nourishment than those early years. Almost reverse of what you would expect. As you know, you put yourself in a slight hole before that, but that definitely got you out of that dip …and of course, Legos never hurt hehehehe!

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        1. That would likely give a more holistic look at the aging process. I am super skeptical of that chart’s validity as I do not like “games” in my data. I usually notice issues when they use either icons representing volume or change the scales on the side of graphs. The volume deception is quite egregious as twice the size is not double the quantity, it is FOUR times the quantity.

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  4. I read somewhere that the growth point at the tip of each saguaro branch is the most tender part of the plant. When there is a significant freeze, the growing tip dies back, but the rest of the plant is still healthy. Apparently, the plant puts out branches to “get around” the little dead spot. So, the height at which arms branch can indicate the approximate dates of severe winters.

    That “42” jumped out at me, too. I’m no math whiz, but I was wondering if the Wikipedia author was a secret Douglas Adams fan. “42”, is, after all, the answer to the Great Quesation, of “Life, the Universe, and Everything”.

    Happy Christmas revels, happy packing, happy travels!

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    1. Interesting, I need to spend more time with the info available about these cacti at the various refuges we visited – got pulled away by all the new birds in the area ha. This arm aging is definitely worthy of addition research. I really wanted to know what the inside of the bird nest holes looked like. I imagine it to be a huge hollow space inside there – room enough for a bird condo/complex. Definitely will not be getting any threats from Snakes climbing those needle covered plants. I didn’t even catch the 42 reference (I like your geekdom!) until you pointed it out. Technically, wouldn’t they be able to replace the entire confusing chart with a big number 42 and save me the irritation it caused??? I can’t wait to get south – hoping to get a few more checks to close out this year and then roll the tracking sheet over and start it all over for the coming new year – one clarification, there is no such thing as happy packing – I hate it, I hate it, I hate it did I mention I hate it? Take care Sam – Oh, Linda just mentioned there is now a Yellow-Headed Caracara on Galveston Island.

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    1. I like it!! Although I might have to work a bit on the Wave part..maybe Undulate. Linda recommends I just use big-ass cactus hehehe. Appreciate you dropping in.

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